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       Ñîäåðæàíèå áèáëèîòåêè:

 

Óòâåðæäåí

è ââåäåí â äåéñòâèå

Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Ãîññòàíäàðòà ÑÑÑÐ

îò 18 ÿíâàðÿ 1979 ã. N 129

 

Äàòà ââåäåíèÿ -

1 ÿíâàðÿ 1980 ãîäà

 

ÌÅÆÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ

 

ÑÎÊÈ ÏËÎÄÎÂÛÅ È ßÃÎÄÍÛÅ Ñ ÑÀÕÀÐÎÌ

 

ÎÁÙÈÅ ÒÅÕÍÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ ÓÑËÎÂÈß

 

FRUIT AND BERRY JUICES WITH SUGAR.

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

 

ÃÎÑÒ 657-79

 

(ñ Èçìåíåíèÿìè

N 1, óòâ. â èþëå 1981 ãîäà (ÈÓÑ 10-81),

N 2, óòâ. â ìàðòå 1983 ãîäà (ÈÓÑ 7-83),

N 3, óòâ. â àïðåëå 1986 ãîäà (ÈÓÑ 7-86),

N 4, óòâ. â ôåâðàëå 1989 ãîäà (ÈÓÑ 5-89))

 

ÈÍÔÎÐÌÀÖÈÎÍÍÛÅ ÄÀÍÍÛÅ

 

1. Ðàçðàáîòàí è âíåñåí Ìèíèñòåðñòâîì ïèùåâîé ïðîìûøëåííîñòè ÑÑÑÐ.

2. Óòâåðæäåí è ââåäåí â äåéñòâèå Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî êîìèòåòà ÑÑÑÐ ïî ñòàíäàðòàì îò 18.01.79 N 129.

3. Âçàìåí ÃÎÑÒ 657-70.

4. Ññûëî÷íûå íîðìàòèâíî-òåõíè÷åñêèå äîêóìåíòû

 

┌──────────────────┬─────────────┬─────────────────┬─────────────┐

│ Îáîçíà÷åíèå ÍÒÄ, │Íîìåð ïóíêòà │Îáîçíà÷åíèå ÍÒÄ, │Íîìåð ïóíêòà │

│ íà êîòîðûé äàíà               │ íà êîòîðûé äàíà │            

      ññûëêà                        ññûëêà                  

├──────────────────┼─────────────┼─────────────────┼─────────────┤

│ÃÎÑÒ 21-94        │1.4          │ÃÎÑÒ 21713-76    │1.4         

│ÃÎÑÒ 908-79       │1.4          │ÃÎÑÒ 21714-76    │1.4         

│ÃÎÑÒ 2874-82      │1.4          │ÃÎÑÒ 21715-76    │1.4         

│ÃÎÑÒ 5717-91      │4.1          │ÃÎÑÒ 21920-76    │1.4         

│ÃÎÑÒ 5981-88      │4.1          │ÃÎÑÒ 21921-76    │1.4         

│ÃÎÑÒ 6828-89      │1.4          │ÃÎÑÒ 24556-89    │1.7         

│ÃÎÑÒ 6829-89      │1.4          │ÃÎÑÒ 25555.0-82  │1.7         

│ÃÎÑÒ 6830-89      │1.4          │ÃÎÑÒ 25555.2-91  │1.7         

│ÃÎÑÒ 8756.1-79    │3.1          │ÃÎÑÒ 25555.3-82  │1.7         

│ÃÎÑÒ 8756.9-78    │1.7          │ÃÎÑÒ 26181-84    │1.7         

│ÃÎÑÒ 8756.18-70   │3.1          │ÃÎÑÒ 26313-84    │2.1, 3.1    

│ÃÎÑÒ 10117-91     │4.1          │ÃÎÑÒ 26323-84    │1.7         

│ÃÎÑÒ 10444.1-84   │3.1, 3.2, 3.3│ÃÎÑÒ 26668-85    │3.1         

│ÃÎÑÒ 10444.2-94   │3.3          │ÃÎÑÒ 26669-85    │3.1, 3.2, 3.3│

│ÃÎÑÒ 10444.7-86   │3.3          │ÃÎÑÒ 26670-91    │3.1, 3.2, 3.3│

│ÃÎÑÒ 10444.8-88   │3.3          │ÃÎÑÒ 26671-85    │3.1         

│ÃÎÑÒ 10444.9-88   │3.3          │ÃÎÑÒ 26927-86    │3.1         

│ÃÎÑÒ 10444.11-89  │3.1, 3.2     │ÃÎÑÒ 26929-94    │3.1         

│ÃÎÑÒ 10444.12-88  │3.1, 3.2     │ÃÎÑÒ 26930-86 -              

│ÃÎÑÒ 10444.15-94  │3.2          │ÃÎÑÒ 26935-86    │3.1         

│ÃÎÑÒ 13799-81     │4.2          │ÃÎÑÒ 27572-87    │1.4         

│ÃÎÑÒ 16524-70     │1.4          │ÃÎÑÒ 28561-90    │1.7         

│ÃÎÑÒ 19215-73     │1.4          │ÃÎÑÒ 28562-90    │1.7         

│ÃÎÑÒ 20450-75     │1.4          │ÃÎÑÒ 30425-97    │3.2         

│ÃÎÑÒ 21405-75     │1.4                                       

└──────────────────┴─────────────┴─────────────────┴─────────────┘

 

5. Ñòàíäàðò óíèôèöèðîâàí ñî ñòàíäàðòîì ÁÄÑ 2250-75.

6. Îãðàíè÷åíèå ñðîêà äåéñòâèÿ ñíÿòî ïî ïðîòîêîëó N 4-93 Ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî Ñîâåòà ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè è ñåðòèôèêàöèè (ÈÓÑ 4-94).

7. Èçäàíèå (àïðåëü 2002 ã.) ñ Èçìåíåíèÿìè N 1, 2, 3, 4, óòâåðæäåííûìè â èþëå 1981 ã., ìàðòå 1983 ã., àïðåëå 1986 ã., ôåâðàëå 1989 ã. (ÈÓÑ 10-81, 7-83, 7-86, 5-89).

 

Íàñòîÿùèé ñòàíäàðò ðàñïðîñòðàíÿåòñÿ íà ñîêè, èçãîòîâëåííûå èç ñâåæèõ èëè áûñòðîçàìîðîæåííûõ ïëîäîâ è ÿãîä, èëè èç ðåâåíÿ, èëè ñîêîâ-ïîëóôàáðèêàòîâ ñ äîáàâëåíèåì ñàõàðà, ñàõàðíîãî èëè ãëþêîçíî-ôðóêòîçíîãî ñèðîïà, ïàñòåðèçîâàííûå èëè ñòåðèëèçîâàííûå.

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. N 4)

 

1. ÒÅÕÍÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ ÒÐÅÁÎÂÀÍÈß

 

1.1. Ñîêè äîëæíû âûðàáàòûâàòüñÿ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ òðåáîâàíèÿìè íàñòîÿùåãî ñòàíäàðòà ïî òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé èíñòðóêöèè è ðåöåïòóðàì, ñ ñîáëþäåíèåì ñàíèòàðíûõ ïðàâèë, óòâåðæäåííûõ â óñòàíîâëåííîì ïîðÿäêå.

1.2. Â çàâèñèìîñòè îò ïðèìåíÿåìîãî ñûðüÿ ïëîäîâûå è ÿãîäíûå ñîêè ñ ñàõàðîì èçãîòîâëÿþò ñëåäóþùèõ âèäîâ:

àéâîâûé;

àëû÷îâûé;

áàðáàðèñîâûé;

áðóñíè÷íûé;

âèíîãðàäíûé (èç êóëüòóðíûõ ñîðòîâ);

âèøíåâûé;

ãîëóáè÷íûé;

ãðàíàòîâûé;

ãðóøåâûé (èç êóëüòóðíûõ ñîðòîâ);

åæåâè÷íûé;

çåìëÿíè÷íûé (êëóáíè÷íûé);

êàëèíîâûé;

êèçèëîâûé;

êèçèëîâûé äåñåðòíûé;

êëþêâåííûé;

êðàñíîñìîðîäèíîâûé;

êðûæîâíèêîâûé;

ëèìîííèêîâûé;

ìàëèíîâûé;

îáëåïèõîâûé;

ðåâåíåâûé;

ðÿáèíîâûé;

ñëèâîâûé;

òêåìàëåâûé;

òåðíîâûé;

÷åðíè÷íûé;

÷åðíîïëîäíîðÿáèíîâûé;

÷åðíîñìîðîäèíîâûé;

øèïîâíèêîâûé;

ÿáëî÷íûé (èç êóëüòóðíûõ ñîðòîâ).

Êîäû ÎÊÏ ïðèâåäåíû â Ïðèëîæåíèè 1.

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. N 2, 4)

1.3. Ñîêè âûðàáàòûâàþò îñâåòëåííûìè èëè íåîñâåòëåííûìè. Äëÿ îñâåòëåíèÿ ñîêîâ èñïîëüçóþò ïåêòîëèòè÷åñêèå ôåðìåíòíûå ïðåïàðàòû, ðàçðåøåííûå Ìèíèñòåðñòâîì çäðàâîîõðàíåíèÿ ÑÑÑÐ.

1.4. Äëÿ ïðîèçâîäñòâà ñîêîâ äîëæíû ïðèìåíÿòüñÿ ñëåäóþùèå ñûðüå è âñïîìîãàòåëüíûå ìàòåðèàëû ïî äåéñòâóþùåé òåõíè÷åñêîé äîêóìåíòàöèè:

àéâà ñâåæàÿ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 21715;

àëû÷à ñâåæàÿ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 21920;

áàðáàðèñ ñâåæèé;

áðóñíèêà ñâåæàÿ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 20450;

âèíîãðàä ðàííåãî è ïîçäíåãî ñðîêîâ ñîçðåâàíèÿ;

âèøíÿ ñâåæàÿ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 21921;

ãîëóáèêà ñâåæàÿ;

ãðàíàòû ñâåæèå;

ãðóøè ñâåæèå ðàííèõ ñðîêîâ ñîçðåâàíèÿ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 21714;

ãðóøè ñâåæèå ïîçäíèõ ñðîêîâ ñîçðåâàíèÿ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 21713;

åæåâèêà ñâåæàÿ;

çåìëÿíèêà ñâåæàÿ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 6828;

êàëèíà ñâåæàÿ;

êèçèë ñâåæèé ïî ÃÎÑÒ 16524;

êëþêâà ñâåæàÿ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 19215;

êðûæîâíèê ñâåæèé ïî ÃÎÑÒ 6830;

ëèìîííèê ñâåæèé;

ìàëèíà ñâåæàÿ;

îáëåïèõà ñâåæàÿ;

ðåâåíü ñâåæèé;

ðÿáèíà îáûêíîâåííàÿ ñâåæàÿ;

ðÿáèíà ÷åðíîïëîäíàÿ ñâåæàÿ;

ñëèâà ñâåæàÿ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 21920;

ñìîðîäèíà êðàñíàÿ ñâåæàÿ;

ñìîðîäèíà ÷åðíàÿ ñâåæàÿ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 6829;

òêåìàëü ñâåæàÿ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 21405;

òåðí ñâåæèé;

÷åðíèêà ñâåæàÿ;

øèïîâíèê ñâåæèé;

ÿáëîêè ñâåæèå ïî ÃÎÑÒ 27572;

ñîêè ïëîäîâûå è ÿãîäíûå ïîëóôàáðèêàòû, êîíñåðâèðîâàííûå àñåïòè÷åñêèì ñïîñîáîì èëè ãîðÿ÷èì ðîçëèâîì, èëè õîëîäèëüíîãî õðàíåíèÿ;

ïëîäû è ÿãîäû áûñòðîçàìîðîæåííûå;

ñèðîï ãëþêîçíî-ôðóêòîçíûé;

âîäà ïèòüåâàÿ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 2874 <*>;

--------------------------------

<*> Íà òåððèòîðèè Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè äåéñòâóåò ÃÎÑÒ Ð 51232-98.

 

ñàõàð-ïåñîê ïî ÃÎÑÒ 21;

êèñëîòà ëèìîííàÿ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 908;

êèñëîòà ñîðáèíîâàÿ.

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. N 4)

1.5. Íå äîïóñêàåòñÿ äîáàâëåíèå â ñîêè èñêóññòâåííûõ êðàñèòåëåé, ñèíòåòè÷åñêèõ è àðîìàòè÷åñêèõ âåùåñòâ, çà èñêëþ÷åíèåì ñîðáèíîâîé êèñëîòû.

Äëÿ ñíèæåíèÿ âåëè÷èíû pH ñîêîâ äî óñòàíîâëåííîãî çíà÷åíèÿ äîïóñêàåòñÿ äîáàâëåíèå ëèìîííîé êèñëîòû â ñîêè: ãðóøåâûé, ñëèâîâûé è ÿáëî÷íûé èç ÿáëîê ðàííèõ ñðîêîâ ñîçðåâàíèÿ.

1.6. Ïî îðãàíîëåïòè÷åñêèì ïîêàçàòåëÿì ñîêè äîëæíû ñîîòâåòñòâîâàòü òðåáîâàíèÿì, óêàçàííûì â òàáë. 1.

 

Òàáëèöà 1

 

┌───────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────┐

│Íàèìåíîâàíèå ïîêàçàòåëÿ│             Õàðàêòåðèñòèêà            

├───────────────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────┤

│Âêóñ è àðîìàò          Íàòóðàëüíûå, õîðîøî âûðàæåííûå, ñâîéñò- │

                       âåííûå äàííîìó âèäó ïëîäîâ è ÿãîä.     

                       │Ïîñòîðîííèå ïðèâêóñ è çàïàõ íå äîïóñêà- │

                       þòñÿ                                   

                                                              

│Öâåò                   │Ñâîéñòâåííûé öâåòó ïëîäîâ è ÿãîä, èç êî-│

                       òîðûõ èçãîòîâëåí ñîê. Äîïóñêàþòñÿ áîëåå │

                       │òåìíûå îòòåíêè â ñâåòëûõ ñîêàõ         

                                                              

│Ïðîçðà÷íîñòü ñîêîâ:                                           

│îñâåòëåííûõ                                                   

  ÿáëî÷íîãî (èç êóëü-  │Ïðîçðà÷íûå. Äîïóñêàåòñÿ ëåãêàÿ îïàëåñ- 

  òóðíûõ ñîðòîâ)       öåíöèÿ                                 

  äðóãèõ âèäîâ ñîêîâ   Ïðîçðà÷íûå                             

│íåîñâåòëåííûõ          │Ïðîçðà÷íîñòü íåîáÿçàòåëüíà             

└───────────────────────┴────────────────────────────────────────┘

 

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. N 4)

1.7. Ïî ôèçèêî-õèìè÷åñêèì ïîêàçàòåëÿì ñîêè äîëæíû ñîîòâåòñòâîâàòü íîðìàì, óêàçàííûì â òàáë. 2.

 

Òàáëèöà 2

 

┌────────────────────────────────────┬───────────┬───────────────┐

      Íàèìåíîâàíèå ïîêàçàòåëÿ          Íîðìà   │Ìåòîä èñïûòàíèÿ│

├────────────────────────────────────┼───────────┼───────────────┤

│Ìàññîâàÿ äîëÿ ðàñòâîðèìûõ ñóõèõ                │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 28561, │

│âåùåñòâ, %, íå ìåíåå:                          │ÃÎÑÒ 28562    

  àéâîâîì                           │13                       

  àëû÷îâîì                          │16                       

  áàðáàðèñîâîì                      │14                       

  áðóñíè÷íîì                        │15                       

  âèíîãðàäíîì                       │16                       

  âèøíåâîì                          │16                       

  ãîëóáè÷íîì                        │16                       

  ãðàíàòîâîì                        │14                        

  ãðóøåâîì (èç êóëüòóðíûõ ñîðòîâ)   │14                       

  åæåâè÷íîì                         │12                       

  çåìëÿíè÷íîì (êëóáíè÷íîì)          │13                       

  êàëèíîâîì                         │18                       

  êèçèëîâîì                         │16                       

  êèçèëîâîì äåñåðòíîì               │19                       

  êëþêâåííîì                        │18                       

  êðàñíîñìîðîäèíîâîì                │13                       

  êðûæîâíèêîâîì                     │14                       

  ëèìîííèêîâîì                      │20                       

  ìàëèíîâîì                         │12                        

  îáëåïèõîâîì                       │16                       

  ðåâåíåâîì                         │12                       

  ðÿáèíîâîì                         │18                       

  ñëèâîâîì                          │12                       

  òêåìàëåâîì                        │16                       

  òåðíîâîì                          │12                       

  ÷åðíè÷íîì                         │12                       

  ÷åðíîïëîäíîðÿáèíîâîì              │16                       

  ÷åðíîñìîðîäèíîâîì                 │16                       

  øèïîâíèêîâîì                      │16                       

  ÿáëî÷íîì (èç êóëüòóðíûõ ñîðòîâ):                           

    ðàííèõ ñðîêîâ ñîçðåâàíèÿ        │11                       

    ïîçäíèõ ñðîêîâ ñîçðåâàíèÿ       │12                       

                                                             

│Ìàññîâàÿ äîëÿ ñïèðòà, %, íå áîëåå   │0,4        │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 25555.2│

                                                             

│Ìàññîâàÿ äîëÿ òèòðóåìûõ êèñëîò â               │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 25555.0│

│ðàñ÷åòå íà ÿáëî÷íóþ êèñëîòó, %, äëÿ                         

│ñîêîâ:                                                        

  àéâîâîãî                          │0,4 - 1,3                

  àëû÷îâîãî                         │0,6 - 1,8                

  áàðáàðèñîâîãî                     │1,0 - 2,9                

  áðóñíè÷íîãî                       │0,8 - 1,5                

  âèíîãðàäíîãî                      │0,5 - 1,6                

  âèøíåâîãî                         │0,5 - 1,5                

  ãîëóáè÷íîãî                       │0,7 - 1,4                

  ãðàíàòîâîãî                       │0,5 - 2,1                

  ãðóøåâîãî (èç êóëüòóðíûõ ñîðòîâ)  │0,3 - 0,8                

  åæåâè÷íîãî                        │0,5 - 1,5                

  çåìëÿíè÷íîãî (êëóáíè÷íîãî)        │0,5 - 1,6                

  êàëèíîâîãî                        │0,5 - 1,2                

  êèçèëîâîãî                        │0,7 - 2,0                

  êèçèëîâîãî äåñåðòíîãî             │0,7 - 2,0                

  êëþêâåííîãî                       │0,7 - 1,9                

  êðàñíîñìîðîäèíîâîãî               │0,8 - 1,9                

  êðûæîâíèêîâîãî                    │0,7 - 1,4                

  ëèìîííèêîâîãî                     │1,3 - 1,5                

  ìàëèíîâîãî                        │0,6 - 1,5                

 îáëåïèõîâîãî                      │0,6 - 1,5                

  ðåâåíåâîãî                        │0,6 - 1,5                

  ðÿáèíîâîãî                        │0,7 - 1,4                

  ñëèâîâîãî                         │0,5 - 1,2                 

  òêåìàëåâîãî                       │0,6 - 1,8                

  òåðíîâîãî                         │0,6 - 2,2                

  ÷åðíè÷íîãî                        │0,6 - 1,4                

  ÷åðíîïëîäíîðÿáèíîâîãî             │0,5 - 1,2                

  ÷åðíîñìîðîäèíîâîãî                │0,9 - 2,2                

  øèïîâíèêîâîãî                     │0,5 - 1,1                

  ÿáëî÷íîãî (èç êóëüòóðíûõ ñîðòîâ): │                         

    ðàííèõ ñðîêîâ ñîçðåâàíèÿ        │0,3 - 1,0                

    ïîçäíèõ ñðîêîâ ñîçðåâàíèÿ       │0,4 - 1,2                

                                                             

│Ìàññîâàÿ äîëÿ îñàäêà, %, íå áîëåå,             │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 8756.9 │

│â ñîêàõ:                                                     

│îñâåòëåííûõ:                                                 

  ÿáëî÷íîì (èç êóëüòóðíûõ ñîðòîâ)   │0,15                     

  äðóãèõ âèäàõ ñîêîâ                │0,15                      

│íåîñâåòëåííûõ                                                

  ÿáëî÷íîì (èç êóëüòóðíûõ ñîðòîâ)   │0,8                      

  äðóãèõ âèäàõ ñîêîâ                │0,8                      

                                                             

│Ìàññîâàÿ äîëÿ ñîðáèíîâîé êèñëîòû, %,│0,06       │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26181 

│íå áîëåå                                                     

                                                             

│Ìàññîâàÿ äîëÿ àñêîðáèíîâîé êèñëîòû, │           │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 24556 

│%, íå ìåíåå, äëÿ ñîêîâ:                                      

  îáëåïèõîâîãî                      │0,02                     

  ðÿáèíîâîãî                        │0,01                     

  ÷åðíîñìîðîäèíîâîãî                │0,025                    

  øèïîâíèêîâîãî                     │0,03                     

                                                             

│Ìèíåðàëüíûå ïðèìåñè                 │Íå äîïóñêà-│Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 25555.3│

                                    þòñÿ                     

                                                             

│Ïðèìåñè ðàñòèòåëüíîãî ïðîèñõîæäåíèÿ │Òî æå      │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26323 

                                                              

│Ïîñòîðîííèå ïðèìåñè                 -"-        │Ïî ï. 3.4     

└────────────────────────────────────┴───────────┴───────────────┘

 

Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ. 1. (Èñêëþ÷åíî, Èçì. N 4)

2. Ìàññîâóþ äîëþ ñîðáèíîâîé êèñëîòû îïðåäåëÿþò â ñîêàõ, âûðàáàòûâàåìûõ ñ ïðèìåíåíèåì ýòîãî êîíñåðâàíòà.

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. N 1, 2, 3, 4)

 

1.8. Ìèêðîáèîëîãè÷åñêèå ïîêàçàòåëè ñîêîâ óñòàíàâëèâàþòñÿ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïîðÿäêîì ñàíèòàðíî-òåõíè÷åñêîãî êîíòðîëÿ êîíñåðâîâ íà ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ïðåäïðèÿòèÿõ, îïòîâûõ áàçàõ, â ðîçíè÷íîé òîðãîâëå è íà ïðåäïðèÿòèÿõ îáùåñòâåííîãî ïèòàíèÿ, óòâåðæäåííûì Ìèíèñòåðñòâîì çäðàâîîõðàíåíèÿ ÑÑÑÐ.

1.9. Ìàññîâàÿ äîëÿ òÿæåëûõ ìåòàëëîâ è ìûøüÿêà íå äîëæíà ïðåâûøàòü íîðì, óòâåðæäåííûõ Ìèíçäðàâîì ÑÑÑÐ.

(Ââåäåí äîïîëíèòåëüíî, Èçì. N 4)

 

2. ÏÐÀÂÈËÀ ÏÐÈÅÌÊÈ

 

2.1. Ïðàâèëà ïðèåìêè - ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26313.

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. N 3)

2.2. (Èñêëþ÷åí, Èçì. N 3)

2.3. Ðåêâèçèòû äîêóìåíòà î êà÷åñòâå óñòàíàâëèâàþòñÿ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïîðÿäêîì ñàíèòàðíî-òåõíè÷åñêîãî êîíòðîëÿ êîíñåðâîâ íà ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ïðåäïðèÿòèÿõ, îïòîâûõ áàçàõ, â ðîçíè÷íîé òîðãîâëå è íà ïðåäïðèÿòèÿõ îáùåñòâåííîãî ïèòàíèÿ, óòâåðæäåííûì Ìèíèñòåðñòâîì çäðàâîîõðàíåíèÿ ÑÑÑÐ.

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. N 1, 2, 4)

2.4. Ïåðèîäè÷íîñòü ïðîâåðêè òÿæåëûõ ìåòàëëîâ è ìûøüÿêà óñòàíàâëèâàåòñÿ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïîðÿäêîì, óòâåðæäåííûì Ìèíçäðàâîì ÑÑÑÐ è Ãîñàãðîïðîìîì ÑÑÑÐ.

(Ââåäåí äîïîëíèòåëüíî, Èçì. N 4)

 

3. ÌÅÒÎÄÛ ÈÑÏÛÒÀÍÈÉ

 

3.1. Îòáîð ïðîá - ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26313, ïîäãîòîâêà ïðîá - ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26671, ìåòîäû èñïûòàíèé - ïî ÃÎÑÒ 8756.1, ÃÎÑÒ 8756.18 è óêàçàííûì â ï. 1.7 íàñòîÿùåãî ñòàíäàðòà.

Ìåòîäû îòáîðà ïðîá äëÿ ìèêðîáèîëîãè÷åñêèõ àíàëèçîâ - ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26668, ïîäãîòîâêà ïðîá - ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26669.

Ìèêðîáèîëîãè÷åñêèå àíàëèçû ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè ïîäòâåðæäåíèÿ ïðîìûøëåííîé ñòåðèëüíîñòè ïðîâîäÿò ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26669, ÃÎÑÒ 10444.1, ÃÎÑÒ 10444.11, ÃÎÑÒ 10444.12, ÃÎÑÒ 26670.

Îïðåäåëåíèå òÿæåëûõ ìåòàëëîâ è ìûøüÿêà ïðîâîäÿò ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26927, ÃÎÑÒ 26929 - ÃÎÑÒ 26935.

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. N 3, 4)

3.2. Àíàëèç íà âîçáóäèòåëåé ïîð÷è ïðîâîäÿò ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè ïîäòâåðæäåíèÿ ìèêðîáèàëüíîé ïîð÷è ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26669, ÃÎÑÒ 10444.1, ÃÎÑÒ 30425, ÃÎÑÒ 10444.11, ÃÎÑÒ 10444.12, ÃÎÑÒ 10444.15, ÃÎÑÒ 26670.

3.3. Àíàëèç íà ïàòîãåííûå ìèêðîîðãàíèçìû ïðîâîäÿò ïî òðåáîâàíèþ îðãàíîâ Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñàíèòàðíîãî íàäçîðà â óêàçàííûõ èìè ëàáîðàòîðèÿõ ïî ÃÎÑÒ 26669, ÃÎÑÒ 10444.1, ÃÎÑÒ 10444.2, ÃÎÑÒ 10444.7, ÃÎÑÒ 10444.9, ÃÎÑÒ 26670.

3.4. Ïîñòîðîííèå ïðèìåñè îïðåäåëÿþò âèçóàëüíî.

(Ââåäåí äîïîëíèòåëüíî, Èçì. N 4)

 

4. ÓÏÀÊÎÂÊÀ, ÌÀÐÊÈÐÎÂÊÀ, ÒÐÀÍÑÏÎÐÒÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ È ÕÐÀÍÅÍÈÅ

 

4.1. Ñîêè äëÿ ðîçíè÷íîé òîðãîâîé ñåòè ôàñóþò â ñòåêëÿííûå áàíêè ïî ÃÎÑÒ 5717 èëè ìåòàëëè÷åñêèå ëàêèðîâàííûå áàíêè ïî ÃÎÑÒ 5981 âìåñòèìîñòüþ íå áîëåå 1 êóá. äì; â ñòåêëÿííûå áóòûëêè ïî ÃÎÑÒ 10117, òèïîâ V, X è XI, âìåñòèìîñòüþ íå áîëåå 0,5 êóá. äì è àëþìèíèåâûå ëàêèðîâàííûå òóáû âìåñòèìîñòüþ íå áîëåå 0,2 êóá. äì â òàðó èç êîìáèíèðîâàííûõ ïëåíî÷íûõ ìàòåðèàëîâ âìåñòèìîñòüþ íå áîëåå 1 êóá. äì.

Ïî çàêàçó ïîòðåáèòåëÿ ñîêè ôàñóþò â áàíêè âìåñòèìîñòüþ 2 è 3 êóá. äì.

Ñòåêëÿííûå áàíêè óêóïîðèâàþò ìåòàëëè÷åñêèìè ëàêèðîâàííûìè êðûøêàìè, áóòûëêè - êðîíåíïðîáêàìè.

4.2. Óïàêîâêà, ìàðêèðîâêà, òðàíñïîðòèðîâàíèå è õðàíåíèå - ïî ÃÎÑÒ 13799. Íà ýòèêåòêàõ äîïîëíèòåëüíî óêàçûâàþò: "Îñâåòëåííûé" èëè "Íåîñâåòëåííûé"; äëÿ ñîêîâ èç ÿáëîê ðàííèõ ñðîêîâ ñîçðåâàíèÿ íàíîñÿò íàäïèñü: "èç ðàííèõ ñîðòîâ".

Ñîê, ôàñîâàííûé â ñòåêëÿííóþ òàðó, ïðè õðàíåíèè äîëæåí áûòü çàùèùåí îò ïîïàäàíèÿ ïðÿìûõ ñîëíå÷íûõ ëó÷åé.

Èíôîðìàöèîííûå ñâåäåíèÿ î ïèùåâîé è ýíåðãåòè÷åñêîé öåííîñòè óêàçàíû â Ïðèëîæåíèè 2.

4.1, 4.2. (Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. N 3, 4)

4.3, 4.4. (Èñêëþ÷åíû, Èçì. N 3)

4.5. Ñðîê õðàíåíèÿ ñîêîâ ñî äíÿ âûðàáîòêè:

â ñòåêëÿííîé òàðå äëÿ ñâåòëîîêðàøåííûõ - 3 ãîäà; äëÿ òåìíîîêðàøåííûõ - 2 ãîäà;

â ìåòàëëè÷åñêîé òàðå äëÿ ñâåòëîîêðàøåííûõ - 2 ãîäà; äëÿ òåìíîîêðàøåííûõ - 1 ãîä;

â àëþìèíèåâûõ òóáàõ - 1 ãîä;

â òàðå èç êîìáèíèðîâàííûõ ïëåíî÷íûõ ìàòåðèàëîâ - 9 ìåñ.

(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. N 4)

 

 

 

 

 

Ïðèëîæåíèå 1

(îáÿçàòåëüíîå)

 

ÊÎÄÛ ÎÊÏ

 

┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────┬────────────┐

   Íàèìåíîâàíèå ïðîäóêöèè è âìåñòèìîñòü òàðû, ë        Êîä    

├───────────────────────────────────────────────────┼────────────┤

│Ñîê àëû÷îâûé (òêåìàëåâûé) áåç ñîðòà                           

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9001│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9005│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9015│

                                                              

│Ñîê àéâîâûé áåç ñîðòà                                         

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9025│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9032│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9042│

                                                              

│Ñîê áðóñíè÷íûé áåç ñîðòà                                      

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9052│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9053│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9054│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9055│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9057│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9058│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9061│

│0,780                                              │91 6343 9062│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9063│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9065│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9066│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9076│

                                                              

│Ñîê âèøíåâûé áåç ñîðòà                                        

│0,140 - 0,150                                      │91 6343 9086│

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9087│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9088│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9089│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9091│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9093│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9094│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9096│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9097│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9098│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9099│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9109│

                                                              

│Ñîê ãîëóáè÷íûé áåç ñîðòà                                      

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9119│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9121│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9122│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9123│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9125│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9126│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9128│

│0,780                                              │91 6343 9129│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9131│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9133│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9134│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9144│

                                                              

│Ñîê ãðàíàòîâûé áåç ñîðòà                                      

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9154│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9155│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9156│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9157│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9159│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9161│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9162│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9164│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9165│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9166│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9176│

                                                              

│Ñîê ãðóøåâûé (èç êóëüòóðíûõ ñîðòîâ) áåç ñîðòà                  

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9186│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9196│

                                                              

│Ñîê åæåâè÷íûé áåç ñîðòà                                       

│0,140 - 0,150                                      │91 6343 9206│

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9207│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9208│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9209│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9211│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9213│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9214│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9216│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9217│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9219│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9221│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9231│

                                                              

│Ñîê êðàñíîñìîðîäèíîâûé áåç ñîðòà                              

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9408│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9409│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9411│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9412│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9414│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9415│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9416│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9418│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9419│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9421│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9431│

                                                               

│Ñîê êðûæîâíèêîâûé áåç ñîðòà                                   

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9441│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9442│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9443│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9444│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9446│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9447│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9449│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9452│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9454│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9455│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9465│

                                                              

│Ñîê ìàëèíîâûé áåç ñîðòà                                       

│0,140 - 0,150                                      │91 6343 9475│

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9476│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9477│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9478│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9479│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9482│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9483│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9485│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9486│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9488│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9489│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9499│

                                                              

│Ñîê îáëåïèõîâûé áåç ñîðòà                                     

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9509│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9511│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9512│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9514│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9515│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9516│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9517│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9519│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9521│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9531│

                                                              

│Ñîê ðåâåíåâûé áåç ñîðòà                                       

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9541│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9542│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9543│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9544│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9545│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9547│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9548│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9551│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9552│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9562│

                                                              

│Ñîê ðÿáèíîâûé áåç ñîðòà                                       

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9572│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9573│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9574│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9575│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9577│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9578│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9579│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9582│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9583│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9584│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9594│

                                                              

│Ñîê ñëèâîâûé áåç ñîðòà                                        

│0,140 - 0,150                                      │91 6343 9604│

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9605│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9606│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9607│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9608│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9609│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9611│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9613│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9614│

│0,820                                              │91 6343 9615│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9617│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9618│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9628│

                                                              

│Ñîê òåðíîâûé áåç ñîðòà                                        

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9638│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9643│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9653│

                                                              

│Ñîê ÷åðíè÷íûé áåç ñîðòà                                       

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9663│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9664│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9665│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9666│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9667│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9668│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9669│

│0,780                                              │91 6343 9672│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9673│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9675│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9676│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9686│

                                                              

│Ñîê ÷åðíîïëîäíîðÿáèíîâûé áåç ñîðòà                            

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9696│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9697│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9698│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9699│

│0,375                                              │91 6343 9701│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9703│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9704│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9706│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9707│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9708│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9718│

                                                              

│Ñîê ÷åðíîñìîðîäèíîâûé áåç ñîðòà                               

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9728│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9729│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9731│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9733│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9735│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9736│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9737│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9739│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9741│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9742│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9752│

                                                              

│Ñîê øèïîâíèêîâûé áåç ñîðòà                                    

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9762│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9763│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9764│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9765│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9766│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9767│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9769│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9771│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9772│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9773│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9783│

                                                              

│Ñîê ÿáëî÷íûé (èç êóëüòóðíûõ ñîðòîâ) áåç ñîðòà                 

│0,150                                              │91 6343 9793│

│0,200                                              │91 6343 9794│

│0,250                                              │91 6343 9795│

│0,300                                              │91 6343 9796│

│0,350                                              │91 6343 9797│

│0,475                                              │91 6343 9798│

│0,500                                              │91 6343 9799│

│0,650                                              │91 6343 9802│

│0,800                                              │91 6343 9803│

│0,950                                              │91 6343 9805│

│1,0                                                │91 6343 9806│

│2 - 3                                              │91 6343 9816│

└───────────────────────────────────────────────────┴────────────┘

 

(Ââåäåíî äîïîëíèòåëüíî, Èçì. N 2)

 

 

 

 

 

Ïðèëîæåíèå 2

(ñïðàâî÷íîå)

 

ÏÈÙÅÂÀß È ÝÍÅÐÃÅÒÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÖÅÍÍÎÑÒÜ 100 à ÑÎÊÎÂ

 

┌────────────────────┬───────┬─────────────────────────┬─────────┐

│ Íàèìåíîâàíèå ñîêà  Óãëåâî-      Âèòàìèíû, ìã       Ýíåðãåòè-│

                    äû, ã  ├───────┬─────┬─────┬─────┤÷åñêàÿ  

                           │áåòà-  │ B1  │ PP    C  │öåííîñòü,│

                           │êàðîòèí│               êêàë    

├────────────────────┼───────┼───────┼─────┼─────┼─────┼─────────┤

│Àéâîâûé             │12,5   │0,01   │0,01 │0,12 │7,4  │52      

│Àëû÷îâûé, òêåìàëåâûé│16,0   │0,15   │0,01 │0,29 │4,0  │66      

│Áàðáàðèñîâûé, áðóñ- │14,5   │-      │-    │-    │-    │60      

íè÷íûé                                                   

│Âèíîãðàäíûé         │16,0   │0,02   │0,01 │0,1  │2,0  │65      

│Âèøíåâûé            │16,0   │0,05   │0,01 │0,2  │7,4  │65      

│Ãðàíàòîâûé          │14,5   │-      │0,04 │0,3  │4,0  │60      

│Ãðóøåâûé, êðûæîâíè- │14,0   │-      │-    │-    │-    │56      

êîâûé                                                    

Åæåâè÷íûé, ðåâåíå-  │12,0   │-      │-    │-    │-    │48      

│âûé, ÷åðíè÷íûé, ìà- │                                     

ëèíîâûé, òåðíîâûé,                                       

│ãîëóáè÷íûé                                               

│Çåìëÿíè÷íûé, êàëèíî-│13,0   │-      │-    │-    │-    │52      

│âûé, êðàñíîñìîðîäè- │                                     

│íîâûé                                                    

│Êèçèëîâûé, îáëåïèõî-│16,0   │-      │-    │-    │-    │65      

│âûé                                                      

│Êèçèëîâûé äåñåðòíûé │19,0   │-      │-    │-    │-    │77      

│Êëþêâåííûé, ðÿáèíî- │18,0   │-      │-    │-    │-    │73      

│âûé                                                      

│Ëèìîííèêîâûé        │20,0   │-      │-    │-    │10,0 │80      

│×åðíîïëîäíîðÿáèíîâûé│16,0   │-      │-    │0,23 │2,0  │65      

│ßáëî÷íûé (èç ÿáëîê  │11,0   │-      │0,01 │0,1  │2,0  │44      

│ðàííèõ ñðîêîâ ñîçðå-│                                    

âàíèÿ)                                                   

│ßáëî÷íûé (èç ÿáëîê  │12,0   │-      │0,01 │0,1  │2,0  │48      

│ïîçäíèõ ñðîêîâ ñîç- │                                     

ðåâàíèÿ)                                                 

│Øèïîâíèêîâûé        │16,0   │0,8    │-    │0,23 │400,0│64      

│×åðíîñìîðîäèíîâûé   │16,0   │0,05   │0,01 │0,15 │85,5 │64      

│Ñëèâîâûé            │12,0   │0,15   │0,01 │0,29 │4,0  │48      

└────────────────────┴───────┴───────┴─────┴─────┴─────┴─────────┘

 

(Ââåäåíî äîïîëíèòåëüíî, Èçì. N 4)

 

 







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